Environmental sex determination in reptiles
نویسندگان
چکیده
In recent years, representatives of more than 40 families of reptiles have been studied to understand how environmental parameters affect sex determination. In this review, we summarise the distribution and taxonomic pattern of sex determining mechanisms, outline the main hypotheses of the adaptive significance of temperature sex determination (TSD), and of skewed population sex ratios. We also examine the competing hypotheses of the physiological and molecular mechanisms involved in TSD.
منابع مشابه
Temperature-dependent sex determination
Reptiles posses two main mechanisms of sex determination. In some species the sex of the individual is determined at conception by sex factors contained in sex chromosomes (termed genotypic sex determination or GSD). However, in other species sex is determined after conception by the environmental temperature during incubation and cannot be predicted by zygotic genotype (Bull, 1983; Valenzuela ...
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